Apologies to Berlin…Hamburg Vergällen

Did you know the name Berliner Weisse is a protected name in Germany and is only allowed to be used on Berliner Weisse beers from Berlin? I also found out was that the whole name thing is not really enforced, but I’m not taking any chances.

So this post is Part 1 of what I hope to be a 3 or 4 part post that will end with my the completion of my first Sour (and hopefully drinkable).

I have been homebrewing for quite a few years now, but it wasn’t until recently that I even thought about brewing a sour. Actually, it really has only been the last 4 or 5 years that I have found sours that I really enjoy drinking. My earliest memory of any type of sour was Samual Adams Cranberry Lambic. Although I would not say it’s at the top of my list, I still have some fond memories of this Fall staple.

Hamburg Vergällen

  • Day 1 – Lacto Starter

1 Qt. of Martinelli’s Apple Jucie

White Labs WLP667 Lactobacillus Delbruckii

Combined both (no boil) in the apple juice jar, swirled to mix and capped with airlock. Kept the starter at 70+ degrees. I tried to keep the starter as warm as could, by keeping it in a cooler wrapped in a few towels and a heating bag, that I would stick in the microwave every so often. I got the idea for the lacto starter from Matt Becker of Small Batch Brew and got some guidance from The Mad Fermentationist. Both are great resources for homebrewing.

  • Day 2 – Yeast Starter

1/2 cup of DME

1 pint water

White Labs WLP011 European Ale Yeast

Boiled the DME and water for 15 minutes and cooled in an ice bath until temp fell to about 70 degrees. Combined yeast and wort mixture in a growler and capped with a stanitized foil “cap”

  • Day 3 – Brew Day

Let me start by saying this was not a stellar brew day. Rushing around, not fully prepared and it seemed I was behind during the whole brew.  However, this brew day was a day for “firsts” for me.  Starting with my hopping.  All the hops for this batch went into the mash tun, no boil hops.  Secondly, this is my first true step mash.

Mash Schedule – Step Mash

10 minutes @ 123 degrees 6.5 qts of water

20 minutes @ 136 degrees 2 qts  Decoc & brought to a boil

45 minutes @ 146 degrees 2.70 qts of water

20 minutes @ 154 degrees 1.4 qts of water

I did have a couple dumb moves, and the first one;  I was not prepared to brew a 4-gallon batch.  Oh, I had enough supplies, but what I did not have was a way to measure 4 gallons of wort (plus boil off).  So I guessed…I mean “guesstimated”.

Since I was only doing a 15 minute boil, all I really needed was 4 1/2 gallons at the most.  Because of my lack of measurement devices and not wanting to run short, I pulled too much (hind sight).

I went with a 4 gallon batch because the only glass carboy I had available was a 5 gallon and I did not want to push the limits.

After the boil and cool down were completed, I proceeded to fill the carboy. Lucky for me, I had already marked the 4 gallon spot with a sharpie. After getting to the 4 gallon mark I looked in the kettle and had easily 1-1/2 gallons of wort still in it.  So at that point I made the decision to up the batch size to 4-1/2 gallons (may end up as another dumb move). That all being said my OG and TG based on the recipe could be way off, but the numbers came in pretty reasonable.

4.5 lbs German Pilsner Malt

2 lbs Wheat Malt

White Labs WLP011 European Ale Yeast

15 – Minute Boil

1.25 oz Hallertau Hops pellet

45 – Minute Sparge

Pre Boil Gravity 1.026

Post Boil Gravity 1.030

With an OG of 1.030 it means my mash efficiency was around 60%. It’s sounds bad, but with only a 15-minute boil the whole efficiency thing goes out the window.

I will post part 2 in a week or so, to check in on the fermentation. 

About Robert French


Native to Southern California, I did my first homebrew with a good friend back in 1995 and have been brewing off and on ever since. I started homebrewing because I really like big beers, big hops, and big robust flavors. Back in 1995, it was not that easy to find those types of beers. What I like most about homebrewing is learning and experimenting. I (for the most part) don’t brew clones and I try to make every brew my own. One of the driving forces that keeps me homebrewing is the sharing. I get far more enjoyment from sharing one of my brews than I get from just having a pint at home. Right now I’m in the process of building my single tier brew stand (I'm so close, really) and I hope to be brewing 10 and 12 gallon batches very soon. My favorite style of beer(s) is robust porters and Imperial stouts, both of which I find very challenging as homebrews. This may be due my love of the style and being a little over critical of own recipes.

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